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Cooperative Extension

Crape Myrtles Don’t Have to Look this Way

Grass Roots Registration is Now Open!

Interested in having a Master Gardener volunteer evaluate your lawn?  Would you like to have personalized lawn care recommendations for your turf?  Grass Roots may be for you!  Registration is now open.  Visit our Grass Roots page for more information and registration materials. 

 

 


Crabgrass & Weed Control

Crabgrass preemergent products are more effective when applied at the correct time of year.  Ideally, application would be made when you see forsythia blooming prolifically (photo of forsythia shown here to the right) in your neighborhood, which is usually March – early April for most of the county.  Remember to use a straight weed control product, not a weed and feed.  For Virginia Tech’s recommendation on chemical controls for crabgrass, see page 5-9.

April and May are ideal times to apply postemergent herbicides to control those pesky summer annual weeds, such as carpetweed, lespedeza, and spurge.  A chemical application at this time will also help control persistent perennial weeds such as violet, black medic, and Virginia buttonweed.  Typically a weed control product which contains the 3 active ingredients 2,4-D, mecoprop, and dicamba will control most weeds.  Use a liquid formulation (those with hose-end sprayers work very well) and treat the entire lawn – you want to control those small weeds that are just starting to grow, as well as those you can already see in your lawn.  For chemical recommendations for specific weeds, start on page -5-15.

Additional cool season turfgrass (i.e. fescue, bluegrass, ryegrass) care tips


Vegetable Gardens for Small Spaces

Did you know that in just one spring season you can harvest:

·          One head cabbage

·          One head broccoli

·          One head cauliflower

·          Four heads romaine lettuce

·          Four heads red lettuce

·          Four heads leaf lettuce, then 16 scallions

·          Four heads salad lettuce

·          Five pounds sugar snap peas

·          Eight bunches of Swiss chard

·          Nine bunches of spinach, then nine turnips

·          16 small ball carrots

·          16 beets plus four bunches beet greens

·          16 long carrots  and

·          32 radishes

in just a 4-foot by 4-foot area in your landscape?  Think of all the tomatoes, cucumbers and peppers that will follow in the summer!

Stop by our office to see examples of how you can grow vegetables in small raised beds and containers.  We also have several informational handouts to get your garden started.  

Information online:

Intensive Vegetable Gardening

Vegetable Gardening in Containers


Indoor Plant Culture

Never fertilize a wilted plant.  Remove the top layer of soil when repotting if salts have accumulated.  If you keep houseplants outdoors in the summer, bring them back in before temperatures dip below 50 degrees.  Learn about these tips and more by following the above link to Virginia Tech’s online publication. 


Great Lawn Care Information

http://www.weblogs.cals.vt.edu/lawn_garden/  Listen to short audio files on the latest information from Virginia Tech on turfgrass care.  Current information includes how to manage leaves in your lawn, the correct fertilizer for your lawn, information on establishing cool season lawns. 


 Average Last Frost Date

The average last frost date for the greater Richmond area is April 27th.  We still have a while to go before setting out any tender annuals.  You can use this time to plan your flower border or vegetable garden

 


Got Moles?    

When we have warm breaks in the weather, you may see more tunnels in your yard.  There are plenty of products on the market which claim to rid your lawn of moles, but unfortunately there is no guaranteed control measure.  Even if you have tons of mole tunnels all over your yard, you probably only have one or two moles present!  And you don’t necessarily have a grub problem just because moles have moved into your yard.  How can that be?  Moles eat many other insects in addition to earthworms, snails, and slugs. Take a look at the Virginia Tech publication “Managing Wildlife Damage…Moles” for details and recommended control measures.


Starting Seed Indoors 

Starting seeds too early can result in weak, leggy transplants.  Learn about the factors to consider before starting your seed indoors and how to make the transition outdoors a successful one.


Care of Specialty Potted Plants

Learn how to correctly care for numerous house plants, including specialty holiday plants such as amaryllis, Christmas cactus, azaleas, and more.


Is It Time to Prune?

That depends on the plant. Fall is the right time to prune some trees and shrubs, while others benefit from a mid-winter or spring pruning. To find out the right time for your particular plants follow the links below to three pruning calendars from Tech. Check out the links to pruning tips as well.

Is your tree to large for you to prune? Not sure if it needs pruning? Consult a Certified Arborist.

Additional information can be found at the ISA Consumer Tree Care Website: www.treesaregood.com


Virginia’s Finest Trees    

Do you know of an outstanding tree in Chesterfield County? 

The College of Natural Resources at Virginia Tech is compiling a list of remarkable trees in the state of Virginia and they need your help!

Anyone is welcome to nominate a tree or organize a search. We are looking for trees that are remarkable for their beauty, size, historic significance, importance to the community, or for any other reason known to the nominator. The College of Natural Resources at Virginia Tech intends to include all nominated trees and the name of the nominator on a Remarkable Tree Website, and to select a smaller number of trees to photograph for a book. The purpose of this project is to increase awareness of the value of trees in our communities. 

To nominate a truly remarkable tree, follow this link!


Do you have questions or comments? Contact us at suedward@vt.edu .


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